Tshuaj tua kab (Acaricide)
Kev siv tshuaj tua kab (Acaricides) tau poob qis txhua xyoo rau 10 xyoo dhau los, thiab nws yuav txuas ntxiv poob qis hauv xyoo 2022. Nrog rau kev txwv tsis pub siv 10 hom tshuaj tua kab mob lom heev hauv ntau lub tebchaws, cov tshuaj hloov pauv rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob lom heev yuav nce ntxiv; Nrog rau kev hloov pauv maj mam ntawm cov qoob loo hloov pauv caj ces, cov tshuaj tua kab yuav raug txo qis ntxiv, tab sis feem ntau Hauv lwm lo lus, tsis muaj chaw ntau rau kev txo cov tshuaj tua kab ntxiv.
Chav kawm Organophosphate:Vim yog qhov tshuaj tua kab no muaj tshuaj lom ntau thiab tswj tau tsawg, qhov kev thov ua lag luam tau txo qis, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrog kev txwv tsis pub siv tshuaj tua kab uas muaj tshuaj lom heev, qhov ntau yuav poob qis ntxiv.
Cov chav kawm ntawm Carbamates:Cov tshuaj tua kab Carbamate muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev xaiv muaj zog, ua haujlwm tau zoo, dav spectrum, tsis muaj tshuaj lom rau tib neeg thiab tsiaj txhu, yooj yim decomposition thiab tsawg dua cov tshuaj lom seem, thiab siv dav hauv kev ua liaj ua teb. Cov hom uas siv ntau yog: Indoxacarb, Isoprocarb, thiab Carbosulfan.
Indoxacarb muaj cov tshuaj tua kab zoo heev rau cov kab tsuag lepidopteran, tuaj yeem tswj tau ntau yam kab tsuag hauv ntau yam qoob loo xws li nplej, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, thiab zaub, thiab nws zoo rau ib puag ncig, thiab qhov kev thov tseem nce ntxiv.
Cov tshuaj Pyrethroid hluavtaws:Ib qho kev txo qis dua li xyoo tas los. Beta-cyhalothrin, Lambda-cyhalothrin, thiab Bifenthrin yuav nyob hauv kev lag luam loj dua.
Pawg Neonicotinoids:Kev nce ntxiv ntawm lub xyoo dhau los. Imidacloprid, Acetamiprid, Thiamethoxam thiab Nitenpyram yuav muaj feem ntau dua, thaum Thiacloprid, Clothianidin thiab Dinotefuran yuav nce ntxiv ntau heev.
Chav kawm Bisamide:Kev nce ntxiv piv rau xyoo tas los. Chlorantraniliprole muaj feem lag luam loj dua, thiab cyantraniliprole xav tias yuav nce ntxiv.
Lwm cov tshuaj tua kab:Kev thov tau nce ntxiv piv rau xyoo dhau los. Xws li Pymetrozine, Monosultap, Abamectin, thiab lwm yam yuav nyob hauv ib feem loj dua.
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob:Ib qho kev txo qis piv rau xyoo tas los. Ntawm lawv, cov kua qaub sulfur sib xyaw, Propargite, Pyridaben, Spirotetramat, Bifenazate yog cov khoom siv uas xav tau ntau dua.
Tshuaj tua kab mob fungal
Kev siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob fungal yuav nce siab hauv xyoo 2022.
Cov hom uas muaj ntau dua koob tshuaj yog:Mancozeb, Carbendazim, Thiophanate-methyl, Tricyclazole, Chlorothalonil,
Tebuconazole, Isoprothiolane, Prochloraz, Triazolone, Validamycin, Copper hydroxide, Difenoconazole, Pyraclostrobin, Propiconazole, Metalaxyl, Azoxystrobin, Dimethomorph, bacillus subtilis, Procymidone, Hexaconazole, propamocarb hydrochloride, thiab lwm yam.
Cov hom uas nce ntau dua 10% yog (raws li kev txiav txim nqis los): Bacillus subtilis, Oxalaxyl, Pyraclostrobin, Azoxystrobin, Hosethyl-aluminum, Diconazole, Difenoconazole, Hexaconazole, Triadimenol, Isoprothiolane, Prochloraz, thiab lwm yam.
Tshuaj tua nroj
Cov tshuaj tua kab tau nce siab rau 10 xyoo dhau los, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov nroj tsuag uas tiv taus.
Cov ntau yam uas siv tag nrho ntau dua 2,000 tons yog (raws li qhov kev txiav txim): Glyphosate (ntsev ammonium, ntsev sodium, ntsev potassium), Acetochlor, Atrazine, Glufosinate-ammonium, Butachlor, Bentazone, Metolachlor, 2,4D, Pretilachlor.
Cov tshuaj tua kab uas tsis xaiv:Tom qab Paraquat raug txwv tsis pub siv, cov tshuaj tua kab tshiab Diquat tau dhau los ua cov khoom kub vim nws tua cov nroj tsuag sai thiab muaj ntau yam tshuaj tua kab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov nroj tsuag uas tiv taus Glyphosate thiab Paraquat.
Glufosinate-ammonium:Kev lees txais ntawm cov neeg ua liaj ua teb tau txais siab dua thiab siab dua, thiab cov koob tshuaj tau nce ntxiv.
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob tshiab uas tiv taus tshuaj:kev siv Halauxifen-methyl, Quintrione, thiab lwm yam tau nce ntxiv.
Lub sijhawm tshaj tawm: Tsib Hlis-23-2022
