Tshuaj tua kab (Acaricide)
Kev siv tshuaj tua kab (Acaricides) tau poob qis ib xyoos ib zaug rau 10 xyoo dhau los, thiab nws yuav poob mus ntxiv rau xyoo 2022. Nrog rau kev txwv tag nrho ntawm 10 lub xeem tshuaj tua kab hauv ntau lub teb chaws, cov khoom siv tshuaj tua kab uas muaj tshuaj lom heev yuav nce ntxiv. ;Nrog rau kev maj mam liberalization ntawm cov noob qoob loo hloov pauv, cov tshuaj tua kab yuav txo qis ntxiv, tab sis tag nrho hauv lwm lo lus, tsis muaj chaw ntau rau kev txo cov tshuaj tua kab ntxiv.
Chav Kawm Organophosphate:Vim muaj cov tshuaj toxicity siab thiab kev tswj tsis zoo ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab no, kev lag luam xav tau tsawg zuj zus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrog kev txwv tag nrho ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob, tus nqi yuav poob ntxiv.
Carbamates chav kawm:Cov tshuaj tua kab Carbamate muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev xaiv muaj zog, kev ua haujlwm siab, dav spectrum, tsis tshua muaj tshuaj lom rau tib neeg thiab tsiaj txhu, yooj yim decomposition thiab tsis tshua muaj tshuaj lom, thiab siv dav hauv kev ua liaj ua teb.Ntau hom kev siv ntau yog: Indoxacarb, Isoprocarb, thiab Carbosulfan.
Indoxacarb muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob zoo heev tiv thaiv kab mob lepidopteran, tuaj yeem tswj tau ntau yam kab tsuag hauv ntau cov qoob loo xws li nplej, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, thiab zaub, thiab yog ib puag ncig zoo, thiab qhov kev thov tseem nce ntxiv.
Synthetic Pyrethroids chav kawm:Ib qho kev txo qis ntawm xyoo dhau los.Beta-cyhalothrin, Lambda-cyhalothrin, thiab Bifenthrin yuav tuav lub lag luam loj dua.
Neonicotinoids chav kawm:Kev nce ntxiv ntawm xyoo dhau los.Imidacloprid, Acetamiprid, Thiamethoxam thiab Nitenpyram yuav nyob hauv ib qho loj dua, thaum Thiacloprid, Clothianidin thiab Dinotefuran yuav nce ntxiv.
Bisamide chav kawm:Kev nce ntxiv piv rau xyoo dhau los.Chlorantraniliprole tuav lub lag luam loj dua, thiab cyantraniliprole yuav tsum nce ntxiv.
Lwm yam tshuaj tua kab:Kev thov tau nce ntxiv piv rau xyoo dhau los.Xws li Pymetrozine, Monosultap, Abamectin, thiab lwm yam yuav nyob hauv ib qho loj dua.
Acaricides:Kev txo qis piv rau xyoo dhau los.Ntawm lawv, txiv qaub sulfur sib tov, Propargite, Pyridaben, Spirotetramat, Bifenazate yog xav tau ntau dua.
Tshuaj tua kab mob
Kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob yuav tsum nce siab hauv 2022.
Cov ntau yam nrog ntau npaum li cas yog:Mancozeb, Carbendazim, Thiophanate-methyl, Tricyclazole, Chlorothalonil,
Tebuconazole, Isoprothiolane, Prochloraz, Triazolone, Validamycin, Copper hydroxide, Difenoconazole, Pyraclostrobin, Propiconazole, Metalaxyl, Azoxystrobin, Dimethomorph, bacillus subtilis, Procymidone, Hexaconazole, propamocarb hydrochloride, thiab lwm yam.
Ntau yam uas nce ntau tshaj 10% yog (hauv nqe lus txiav txim): Bacillus subtilis, Oxalaxyl, Pyraclostrobin, Azoxystrobin, Hosethyl-aluminium, Diconazole, Difenoconazole, Hexaconazole, Triadimenol, Isoprothiolane, Prochloraz, thiab lwm yam.
Tshuaj tua kab mob
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob tau nce siab rau 10 xyoo dhau los, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov nroj tsuag resistant.
Cov ntau yam nrog tag nrho cov kev siv ntau tshaj 2,000 tons yog (nyob rau hauv nqe lus txiav txim): Glyphosate (ammonium ntsev, sodium ntsev, poov tshuaj ntsev), Acetochlor, Atrazine, Glufosinate-ammonium, Butachlor, Bentazone, Metolachlor, 2,4D, Pretilachlor.
Non-selective herbicides:Tom qab Paraquat raug txwv, cov tshuaj tua kab tshiab hu ua Diquat tau dhau los ua cov khoom kub vim tias nws cov nroj tsuag nrawm nrawm thiab dav siv tshuaj tua kab mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov nroj tsuag tiv taus Glyphosate thiab Paraquat.
Glufosinate-ammonium:Kev lees txais ntawm cov neeg ua liaj ua teb tau nce siab dua, thiab qhov ntau npaum li cas nce.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshuaj tua kab mob tshiab:Kev siv Halauxifen-methyl, Quintrione, thiab lwm yam.
Post lub sij hawm: May-23-2022
